陽組詞組 樣組詞組( 二 )


no=not a/any no friend=not a/any friend no water=not any water
32. no more than, not more than
no more than相當于only , 僅僅 , 只有 , not more than 至多 , 不超過
33. tall, high
tall常指人或動物 , high常指物體 He is tall.
34. fast, quickly
fast側重于指人或物體具有運動速度快的特點 , quickly側重指某事完成或發生的快 run fast, answer the question quickly
35. high, highly
high具體的高 , highly抽象的高 , 高度的 think highly of
36. sleeping, asleep, sleepy
sleeping正在睡覺 , asleep睡著 , 熟睡 , 只能做表語 , sleepy困的 , 有睡意的 a sleeping baby The baby is asleep. I'm sleepy.
37. respectful, respectable
respectful尊敬 , 有禮貌 , respectable可敬的 , 值得尊敬的 be respectful to the aged
38. pleasant, pleased, pleasing
pleasant常用作定語 , pleased, pleasing常用作表語 , pleased主語常為人 , pleasing主語常為物 a pleasant trip The trip is pleasing.
39. close, closely
close接近 , 靠近 , closely緊緊地 , 緊密地 closely connected, stand close
40. ill, sick
ill做表語 , sick定 , 表均可 a sick boy
41. good, well
good形容詞 , well副詞 , 但指身體狀況是形容詞 He is well again.
42. hard, hardly
hard努力 , hardly幾乎不 work hard I can hardly believe it.
43. late, lately
late遲 , 晚 , lately最近 , 近來 I haven't seen him lately.
44. living, alive, live, lively
living, alive, live均為活著的 , living定表均可 , alive定表均可 , 定語后置 , live只能做定語 , lively意為活波的 all the living people=all the people alive
45. excited, exciting
excited使人興奮的 , exciting令人興奮的 I\'m excited. The news is exciting.
46. deep, deeply
deep具體的深 , deeply抽象的深 , 深深地 deeply moved, dig deep
47. before long, long before
before long不久以后 , long before很久以前 not long before = before long
48. instead, instead of
instead是副詞 , 放在句首或句末 , instead of是介詞短語 , 放在句中He didn't see a film. Instead he watched TV. He watched TV instead of seeing a film.
49. too much, much too
too much 后接不可數名詞 , much too后接形容詞 much too heavy
50. raise, rise
raise及物動詞 , rise不及物動詞 The sun rises in the east.
51. bring, take, carry, fetch
bring拿來 , take帶走 , carry隨身攜帶 , fetch去回這一往返動作 fetch a box of chalk
52. spend, take, pay, cost
spend人做主語 , 花錢 , 花時間; spend…on sth./in doing sth; take物做主語 , 花時間; pay人做主語 , 花錢 , pay for; cost物做主語 , 花錢
53. join, join in, take part in
join加入某個組織 , 并成為其中的一員;join in參加小型的活動, join*** . in;take part in 參加大型的活動 He joined the army five years ago.
54. leave, leave for
leave離開 , leave for前往 He left Beijing for Shanghai.
55. used to, be used to
used to過去常常 , be used to習慣于 , 后接sth./doing sth.;被用來 , 后接 do sth. He is used to getting up early.
56. win, lose, beat
win后接sth. , 反義詞為lose, beat后接 *** . win the game, beat them
57. live on, live by
live on以…為主食 , live by靠…謀生 live on fish/ live by fishing
58. lose, miss
lose失去(具體的物體) , 錯過 sth. is lost, lose the chance;miss 想念 , 錯過sth. is missing, miss the chance
59. be tired of, be tired with/from
be tired of厭煩… , be tired with/from因為…而累了 be tired with/from running 800 meters
60. care about, care for
care about關心 , 計較 , 在乎 , 一般多用于否定句中;care for關心 , 照料 , 喜歡 , 愿意 He doesn't care about his clothes. I don't care for movies.
61. feed, raise
feed喂養 , 養活 , 飼養 (to give food to) ,  raise飼養 , 養育 (cause to grow, bring up children) raise the family
62. mean to do, mean doing

推薦閱讀