act的形容詞 important的名詞

一、基本知識點
【act的形容詞important的名詞】1. sick 生病的 , 有病的;可在句中作表語Mary could not come because she is sick.
也可作定語a sick child
【區別ill】ill與sick同義;但是只在句中做表語 , 不做定語 。Mary could not come because she is ill.
2. cheer ( *** .) up(讓某人)變得高興;振奮起來The good news cheered up everyone in our class.
3. give out分發;散發 , 相當于hand out , The teacher is giving out/ handing out the test papers. give sth. out to*** . 意為 把某物分發給某人。

act的形容詞  important的名詞

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4. volunteer 【名詞】志愿者 【動詞】義務做 , 自愿做(某事)
volunteer to do sth. 自愿做某事  , 
5. alone 【形容詞】獨自一人的 , 無感 *** 彩:The musician enjoyed living alone and writing songs himself.
lonely (感到)孤獨寂寞的 , 帶有很強的感 *** 彩(側重心理) , 可做表語或定語 。The lonely boy is not lonely now.
6. care for*** ./sth.照顧;照料……care 【名詞】小心 , 關心take care of=look after →【動詞】care about*** ./sth.關心 , 在意某人/事 →【形容詞】careful 仔細的 / careless 粗心的 →【副詞】carefully 仔細地
7. such “這樣的 , 這種 , 如此” , 用于修飾名詞
such+ a/ an+形容詞+單數名詞:such a good day 多么美好的一天 /such an exciting match 多么 精彩的比賽
such+形容詞+復數名詞/不可數名詞:such important decisions 多么重要的建議 such delicious food 多么美味的食物
如果名詞前被many, much, few, little修飾時 , 只能用so , 而不用such:so many sick children/ so little time
8. try out for…參加…選拔 , 爭取成為…Thirty football players tried out for the Best Player of the year. try out試用 , 試驗
9. journey 【名詞】(尤指長途)旅行 , 行程;trip【名詞】多指短途旅行;
travel【名詞、動詞】travel around the world →【名詞】traveler旅行者
10.【復習】be busy with sth. 忙于(做)什么事情
be busy doing sth. 忙于(做)什么事情
11.【復習】try doing sth. 試著去做某事 try to do sth. 盡力去做某事
try one’s best (to do sth.) 盡某人更大的努力去做某事
12.【復習】be worried about*** ./ sth. = worry about*** ./ sth. 擔心某人、某事
13. raise money集資 , 籌錢;raise money for…為……籌錢
raise【動詞】舉起;提高;募集
14. repair 【動詞】修理 , 修補; fix【動詞】安裝;使固定 【fix up修理=repair】
15.【形容詞】broken破損的 , 出毛病的;blind瞎的 , 失明的;deaf聾的;disabled有殘疾的 , 喪失能力的;在句中做定語和表語 。
16. make it possible (for*** .) to do sth.使(某人)做某事成為可能 , 
make it +形容詞(+for*** .) to do sth. 使(某人)做某事成為…;
think/find it +形容詞to do sth.
17. make a difference to…對……有影響;對……有作用 , difference前可以用no, any, some, much等修飾 , 如
The rain made no difference to the game.
18. difficulty【可數/不可數】表示抽象意義的“困難”時為不可數;表示具體的“難題、難事”時為可數;
have difficulty (in) doing sth.= have trouble (in) doing sth. 做某事有困難
19.be excited about sth. 對某事感到興奮
excited意為 興奮的 , 修飾人; exciting意為 令人興奮/激動的 , 修飾物 。
20. order【名詞】命令 , 指示;順序 , 次序【動詞】訂購;點(菜)follow the order 。
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21. change【動詞】變化 , 改變It’s hard for a person to change his life(style). 【名詞】變化;零錢
change A for B用A換成B:When you travel in China, remember to change US dollars for RMB.
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