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synchronic和diachronic的區別，synchronicity

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synchronic和diachronic的區別，synchronicity

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具體解釋一下在語言學中Synchronic和Diachronic的概念：
synchronic和diachronic的區別，synchronicity

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synchronic的意思是不考慮歷史演進的，限于一時的
Diachronic的意思是探求現象變化的，歷時的
synchronicity怎么讀：
synchronicity
[sinkre'niseti]n.
[心]同步性,同時發生
音標打不上來，把e倒過來就好

金山詞霸查的，標注是簡明英漢詞典
【synchronic和diachronic的區別，synchronicity】What are synchronic and diachronic studies of language?：
The description of a language at some point of time (as if it stopped developing) is a synchrony study. The description of a language as it changes through time is a diachronic study. An essay entitled “On the Use of THE”, for example, may be synchronic, if the author does not recall the past of THE, and it may also be diachronic if he claims to cover a large range or period of time wherein THE has undergone tremendous alteration
what the difference between diachronic linguistics and synchronic linguistics：
歷時語言學和共時語言學的不同在哪里？
見http://zhidao..com/question/13632304.html
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