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below反義詞英語 below反義詞( 三 )

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days. 陰暗天兒童們不許出去 。
◆作賓補
Keep the room wet.維持屋子潮濕 。
17.because of由于
【辨析】 because和because of
二者是同義詞 ， 表白因為 ， 都能回復
why的發問 ， 但句法各別 。偶爾可互改
同義句 。
①because+句子 ， 為因為狀語從句 。
because從句普遍徑直放于主句之
后；也可提到主句之前 ， 從句后加逗
號；還不妨獨立生存 。
②because of+n./pron./doing/what從
句
Because it rained heavily yesterday,
he was late for school.
=He was late for school because it
rained heavily yesterday.
=He was late for school because of
the heavy rain yesterday.
昨天由于豪雨他上學遲到了 。
Because she was ill, she didn't come
to school.
=She didn't come to school because
she was ill.
=She didn't come to school because
of her illness. 她因病沒有上學 。
I finished the work on time because
he helped me.
=I finished the work on time because
of his help.
=I finished the work on time thanks
to his help.
=I finished the work on time with his
help.
— Why is she late? 她干什么遲到了?
— Because she is ill. 由于她病了 。
=Because of her illness.
He was upset because of losing the
match. 他因輸掉競賽而提心吊膽 。
18.below [b?'l??] prep. & adv在...下
面；到…底下
below的反義詞：above
①作介詞
Please write your name below/above
the line. 請在線下/上寫上你的名字 。
②作副詞用 ， 普遍作后置定語 。
We couldn't see anything below.
咱們看得見底下任何貨色 。
Please read the story below/above.
請讀底下/上頭這個故事 。
【辨析】below和 under
兩者都表白“在底下” 。
辨別在乎：
①under 重要表白筆直的正下方,而
below 則表白正下方或斜下方 。表白正
下方時 ， 二者可調換 。表白斜下方,則常常用below.
There is a ball below/under the chair.
椅子底下有個球 。
They stopped 300 meters below the
top of the mountain.
她們在離山頭 300 米處停下來.
②都可表白數目“少于”,但多用
under 。below重要用來表白溫度、高
度等縱向數目的情景.
The temperature will fall below zero
in the night.
溫度在晚上將會低沉到零度以次 。
He is below /under forty.
他不到40歲 。
19.enough [?'n?f] adj.充滿的adv.充滿
地;充溢地
①enough adj.充滿的
可作賓語或定語 。作定語時 ， enough
多放在動詞前方也可反面, 即
enough+n.=n.+enough
It's not enough to just study hard.
只是是潛心苦學是不夠的 。
My money is enough for the trip.
我的錢夠游覽用了 。
I have enough money to take a taxi.
我有充滿的錢坐出租汽車車 。
②enough adv.充滿地;充溢地
enough需放在所化裝的刻畫詞或副詞
反面 ， 即 adj./adv.+enough
He is strong enough to carry the
heavy box.
他充滿健康能挪動重箱子 。
【拓展】
① 提防enough for 和enough to
◆enough+n.+for+n.
◆enough +n.+ to do
◆adj./adv.+enough+to do (主語是
人）
◆enough for*** . to do(主語是物）
I have enough money for a taxi.
= I have enough money to take a taxi.
我有充滿的錢坐出租汽車車 。
I don't have enough time to watch TV.
我沒有充滿的功夫看電視 。
The girl is old enough to look after
herself.
The book is easy enough for me to
read.
② enough to do…充滿…能做
too…to… 太…而不許…
so…that…如許…及至于…
當enough所化裝的刻畫詞或副詞有反
義詞時 ，  三者可彼此變換同義句 。
He isn't old enough to go to school.
= He is too young to go to school.
= He is so young that he can't go to
school.
他太小而不許上學 。
20.hungry['h??ɡri] adj.饑餓的;理想的
比擬級、更高檔:hungrier hungriest
反義詞：full
He was so hungry.
他太餓了 。
21. as [?z] adv.像...一律;猶如conj.當…
時；猶如
①as adv.像...一律;猶如
as+adj./adv.+as和……一律
表白同級比擬 。之一個as為副詞 ， 第
二個as為連詞 。
This film is as interesting as that one.
這部影戲和那部影戲一律風趣 。

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